Malta Gaming Licence Requirements in 2026
Full MGA gaming licence requirements for 2026 — a Malta company and real substance, share capital by type, fit-and-proper due diligence.
Contents
A Malta gaming licence requires a Malta-registered company funded to the minimum share capital for its licence type, with genuine local presence and key functions carried out in Malta. A Malta Gaming Authority (MGA) licence is one of the most respected credentials in online gambling, and the requirements file behind it reflects that. Where an offshore permit asks for little more than a company and a fee, Malta asks for a real business: a local company, funded capital, people on the ground and a working compliance programme, all vetted by the regulator itself.
The checklist below is the one we use in-house. It covers exactly what the 2026 MGA regime demands, from the Malta company and genuine substance through fit-and-proper due diligence on everyone behind the business to the certified-systems document pack, so you can price the licence on what it actually takes rather than on the headline fees. If you are weighing Malta against a light offshore route, this is the substance you are really paying for.
- Malta is a full-substance, tier-1 EU regime, and the licensee is a Malta company with local presence, key functions in Malta and a dedicated compliance/MLRO function.
- Minimum share capital runs from €40,000 to €240,000 depending on licence type — funded and evidenced capital, on top of fees.
- The MGA runs fit-and-proper due diligence on every UBO, shareholder, director and key person — source of funds, source of wealth, and no sanctions or disqualifying convictions.
- The document pack ends in a technical system audit: certified gaming systems and RNG, plus system and control documentation to MGA standards, before you go live. Licences run for ten years.
The company and the licence types
Everything starts with a Malta company. The MGA licenses a Malta-registered entity: the applicant is incorporated in Malta rather than being an offshore holding company that applies from elsewhere. This is the first hard difference from the offshore permits: there is no remote-only route, and the licensee’s home is Malta.
The Authority issues Gaming Service (B2C) licences across four game types, plus a Critical Gaming Supply (B2B) licence for suppliers whose software or platform materially affects game outcomes. Which type you hold drives your share-capital floor and shapes the technical documentation you file. For a full breakdown of where your product fits, our Malta gaming licence types guide maps each one, and the Malta company setup walk-through covers standing up the entity itself.
| Licence | Covers | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Type 1 | Casino / RNG games | Highest share-capital band |
| Type 2 | Fixed-odds betting | Sportsbook and event betting |
| Type 3 | Peer-to-peer / poker | Player-vs-player, betting exchanges |
| Type 4 | Controlled skill games | Skill-based competitions |
| Critical Gaming Supply | B2B software / platform | Suppliers to licensed operators |
Costs sit outside scope here. For fees, the gaming tax on Maltese-player revenue (15% / 10% from 1 October 2026, up from 5%) and the year-one all-in, see the Malta gaming licence cost guide. The wider picture of what an MGA licence buys is covered in our flagship Malta gaming licence overview.
Substance and share capital
This is the requirement that catches operators pricing Malta on its fees alone. The MGA demands genuine substance, and it demands funded capital. At application you must have in place:
- A Malta company as the licensee — the entity that holds the licence, incorporated and administered in Malta.
- Minimum share capital of €40,000 to €240,000, set by licence type. This is issued and paid-up capital you must fund and evidence — Type 1 casino/RNG operations sit at the top of the range, other B2C types lower. Operators holding more than one type meet the highest applicable figure.
- Local presence and key functions in Malta — the business is genuinely directed and administered from Malta, with real people performing the core functions rather than a nameplate address.
- A dedicated compliance and AML/MLRO function — someone accountable for the AML programme, responsible-gaming controls and the regulator relationship.
Note the contrast with the light offshore regimes: this is exactly what permits like Anjouan and Tobique do not require, and it is why they stay cheap and fast while Malta delivers EU standing and tier-1 banking. Share capital is working capital rather than a fee you write off, and it also signals to the regulator, and to banks, that the business is real.
The Malta company, funded capital and local key functions are what make the licence bankable and EU-credible, and they are also what make year-one materially higher than the headline fees. Our team stands up the full substance stack end to end. See the Malta gaming licence service for how we run it.
Fit-and-proper due diligence in Malta
Under the MGA’s regime, fit-and-proper vetting is run by the Authority itself, and it is run on every ultimate beneficial owner, shareholder, director and key person (not only the named applicant). Everyone behind the company clears the same bar, and the depth matches the licence’s reputation.
Detailed due diligence on all UBOs, shareholders, directors and key persons. Identity is verified from certified documentation, and each individual is screened against criminal records, sanctions lists and adverse-media watch-lists. A single unresolved file, such as a missing document or an unexplained connection, holds up the whole application.
Financial stability and source of funds. The MGA tests both source of funds and source of wealth: where the money in the business came from, and how its owners built the wealth behind it. It is the test a tier-1 bank applies, and undocumented wealth is the single most common reason an MGA file stalls.
No sanctions or disqualifying convictions. Anyone in the ownership or control structure with disqualifying convictions, sanctions exposure or watch-list hits will fail the assessment; there is no working around it.
A credible, evidenced business plan. The MGA reviews the commercial case as well as the paperwork. The plan must be realistic, internally consistent and supported by financial projections that match the licence type and capital you have funded; an aspirational deck will not pass a regulator that expects a genuine operation.
Because these files take the longest to assemble, especially source-of-wealth evidence and certified documents from multiple jurisdictions, start them in parallel on day one rather than treating due diligence as a closing step.
The document and technology pack Malta asks for
Alongside people and substance, the MGA reviews a defined set of documents, and the technical elements are confirmed by audit before you launch. Filing with any of these missing, or written for a different product, is what turns a four-month approval into a six-month one. The core pack is:
| Document | What it proves | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Corporate documents & ownership chart | A properly constituted Malta applicant | Feeds the fit-and-proper review |
| Business plan with financial projections | A viable, credible operation | Must match licence type and capital |
| AML/KYC, responsible-gaming & data policies | A working compliance programme | To EU standards; operable, not template |
| Certified gaming systems & RNG | Fair games, secure platform | MGA-approved testing laboratory |
| System & control documentation | Auditable technical controls | To MGA standards; verified by audit |
| GDPR-aligned data-protection policy | Lawful handling of player data | Full GDPR compliance |
Two elements deserve emphasis. The AML/KYC and responsible-gaming policies must be operable documents mapped to the FATF Recommendations and drafted to EU and MGA standards, because the compliance function is expected to actually run them, with real transaction monitoring, self-exclusion, deposit limits and reporting. Our primer on iGaming AML and KYC covers what an operable programme looks like. And the certified gaming systems and RNG must come from an MGA-approved laboratory: game fairness has to be demonstrable, and the technical system audit is part of licensing and then recurs throughout the term. Full GDPR compliance on player data runs across all of it.
Ongoing Malta requirements and payments
The requirements do not stop at issuance. Because Malta is a direct-supervision, tier-1 regime, you carry live obligations for the full ten-year term. You keep the Malta company, share capital and key functions in good standing; substance cannot lapse. You file regular MGA reporting, pay the progressive compliance contribution, and notify the Authority of material changes, including change of control. The compliance/MLRO function runs the AML and responsible-gaming programme continuously, and the certified systems and RNG remain subject to periodic technical audit.
On the payments side, Malta’s advantage is EU standing and access to tier-1 banking, which a pure offshore permit does not give you. But the rails still have to be built correctly. Mainstream processors such as Wise, Stripe and PayPal prohibit gambling, so Malta operators bank with tier-1 institutions and route payments through specialist high-risk acquirers and gaming PSPs. The licence earns you access to better rails; it does not exempt you from the fact that gambling remains a restricted category everywhere.
Assembling the Malta file in the right order
Working in this order avoids rework. Incorporate the Malta company, fund the share capital for your licence type and stand up local presence and the compliance/MLRO function first. Assemble every UBO fit-and-proper file (source of funds and source of wealth) in parallel, because they take the longest. Draft the AML/KYC, responsible-gaming and data-protection policies against your actual operating model, then finalise the certified systems, RNG and system documentation ahead of the technical audit. Only then does the MGA application go in. For a step-by-step run to go-live, see the Malta launch checklist.
The MGA regime asks for a real Malta company, real capital, real people and a real compliance programme, and in exchange gives you one of the most respected credentials in online gaming, EU standing, tier-1 banking and a ten-year term. The 4–6 month window is achievable when the first filing is complete and internally consistent, and gaps in the file extend it.
Ready to assemble your MGA requirements pack, or want a second opinion on a file you have already started? Our team handles the full Malta substance, fit-and-proper and document build end to end and will review any application against the Authority’s expectations before you submit. Book a free consultation and we will tell you exactly what is missing.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a Malta company and local substance for an MGA licence?
Yes. The licensee must be a Malta-registered company, funded to the minimum share capital for its licence type, with genuine local presence and key functions carried out in Malta and a dedicated compliance and MLRO function. This is the defining feature of the regime: Malta is a full-substance, tier-1 EU credential rather than an offshore permit you can hold from anywhere.
How much share capital does a Malta gaming licence require?
Minimum issued and paid-up share capital runs from €40,000 to €240,000 depending on the licence type; the highest bands apply to Type 1 casino/RNG operations, lower bands to other B2C types. This is capital you must fund and evidence, and it stays in the company. Operators holding multiple licence types meet the highest applicable figure. We model the exact number for your intended scope before you commit.
Who has to pass fit-and-proper due diligence in Malta?
Every ultimate beneficial owner, shareholder, director and key person. The MGA runs detailed due diligence on each: identity verification, criminal-record and sanctions screening, and a source-of-funds and source-of-wealth assessment. No disqualifying convictions, sanctions or watch-list hits are permitted, and the business plan behind the application must be credible and backed by evidence.
What documents does the MGA require?
The core pack is corporate documents and an ownership chart; a business plan with financial projections; AML/KYC, responsible-gaming and data-protection policies; certified gaming systems and RNG; and system and control documentation to MGA standards. Each is reviewed by the Authority itself, and the technical elements are confirmed by a system audit before you go live.
Is a compliance officer or MLRO mandatory?
Yes. A dedicated compliance and MLRO function is a condition of the licence, with someone accountable for the AML programme, transaction monitoring, responsible-gaming controls and reporting to the MGA. The AML/KYC and responsible-gaming policies you file must be operable documents that this function actually runs to EU standards, rather than template filler assembled for the application.
How long does a Malta licence take, and how long does it last?
Plan for 4–6 months with a clean, well-prepared file, including the MGA's fit-and-proper due diligence, business review and a technical system audit. Once issued, the licence is valid for ten years — a far longer horizon than the annual re-issue of offshore permits, which is a large part of why operators accept the heavier upfront requirements.
Sources
This article is for general informational purposes only and is not legal, tax or financial advice. Consult a qualified professional before acting.
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